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Nigeria (NG)

Africa · Lead regulator: NASS

Opportunity score
27.2Medium61
Norms tracked
16
LLM-analyzed
16
100% coverage
CertiK services
3/14
Maturity
Low
2/6 dimensions
Next deadline

Regulatory coverage

Which of the six core regulatory dimensions this jurisdiction's norms actually address. Coverage is detected from the source text — not a structural heuristic.

Token issuanceNot detected
CustodyNot detected
Market abuseNot detected
AML / KYTCovered
TaxationNot detected
Consumer protectionCovered

Data confidence — four components

Breakdown of the confidence badge shown above. Each component is independent and they sum (weighted) to the overall score.

Analysis coverage
100%
Share of tracked norms that have been LLM-analyzed.
Coverage breadth
33%
Share of the six regulatory dimensions that this jurisdiction's norms address.
Regulator diversity
83%
How many distinct regulators contribute to the tracked norms.
Evidence density
21%
Share of LLM-extracted fields backed by a verbatim source quote (Phase 1).

Regulators

NASS (lead)National Assembly of NigeriaNCCONSASEC Nigeria

CertiK services triggered

Green = triggered by at least one norm in this jurisdiction.

Security Auditing

Smart Contract Audit
L1 Chain Audit
Penetration Testing
Formal Verification

Compliance & Monitoring Products

SkyInsights — AML / KYT1n
Skynet — Threat Monitoring1n
Proof of Reserves
Skyshield — Bug Bounty
Performance Testing
Due Diligence
Incident Response

Advisory & Certification

Independent Certification
Security Guidance
Regulatory Compliance Support2n

Underlying norms

16 norms with regime, scope, gaps and verbatim evidence quotes. Scroll for more.

Banks and Other Financial Institutions (Amendment) Act 2002
statute · NASS · 2002-12-14· 0/1 anchored
In force

Scope: This act amends the 1991 law on banks and other financial institutions. The provided text does not contain the substantive articles of the law.

Gap or ambiguity: The provided text is a paywall notice, not the substantive legal text. Its applicability to crypto-assets and any specific requirements cannot be determined.

source ↗
Nigerian Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) Act 2004 — investigation and enforcement of financial crimes (fraud, laundering); acts on irregular crypto operations
statute · National Assembly of Nigeria · 2004-06-04· 0/1 anchored
In force

Scope: This act establishes the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to investigate and enforce financial crimes, including fraud and money laundering, which extends to crypto-asset operations.

Gap or ambiguity: The provided text is a general agency homepage, not the regulation itself. It offers no specific compliance obligations, technical standards, or definitions for crypto-asset activities.

source ↗
Internet Code of Practice 2026
guidance · NCC · 2026-02-13

Scope: The provided text is a list of documents from the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) website. It does not contain the substantive content of the Internet Code of Practice 2026.

Gap or ambiguity: The full text of the regulation is not present, making it impossible to analyze its requirements, scope, or potential ambiguities.

source ↗
National Cybersecurity Policy and Strategy, 2021
guidance · ONSA · 2021-02-23

Scope: The provided text is a list of documents and navigation links from the Nigerian Communications Commission website, not the National Cybersecurity Policy and Strategy. It does not contain any substantive regulatory text.

Gap or ambiguity: The body of the text does not correspond to the title in the metadata, making it impossible to analyze for regulatory signals.

source ↗
Electoral Act, 2026
statute · NASS · 2026-02-18

Scope: This act regulates the conduct of Federal, State and Area Councils elections. The text does not contain any provisions related to crypto-assets.

source ↗
Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) Act 2018 — creates the NFIU as the FIU; VASPs must report large/suspicious transactions to NFIU (and, under NTAA, also to NRS)
statute · National Assembly of Nigeria · 2018-07-26· 1/2 anchored
In force

Scope: This act establishes the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) as the central AML/CFT agency. It requires reporting entities, including VASPs, to report suspicious and threshold-based transactions to the NFIU.

Gap or ambiguity: The act establishes a general reporting duty but does not specify the technical standards, formats, or specific thresholds for VASP transaction reporting. This creates a gap that could be filled by independent certification of compliant monitoring and reporting frameworks.

SkyInsights — AML / KYTSkynet — Threat Monitoring
Evidence (1) — verbatim quotes from the source
  • Status
    The Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) is the central national agency responsible for the receipt of disclosures from reporting organisations, the analysis of these disclosures and the production of intelligence for dissemination to competent authorities.
source ↗
Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022
statute · NASS · 2022-05-12

Scope: The provided text is a generic parliamentary website page and does not contain the content of the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.

Gap or ambiguity: The text does not contain the substance of the regulation, so no specific gaps or ambiguities can be identified.

source ↗
Nigerian Communications Act 2003
statute · NCC · 2003· 1/1 anchored
In force

Scope: This act establishes the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and regulates the telecommunications industry in Nigeria. The provided text is a list of documents and does not contain specific rules for crypto-assets.

Gap or ambiguity: The Nigerian Communications Act 2003 predates the existence of crypto-assets and therefore does not address them. Any application of this law to crypto-related activities would be indirect and highly ambiguous.

Evidence (1) — verbatim quotes from the source
  • Status
    The Nigerian Communications Act 2003 predates the existence of crypto-assets and therefore does not address them.
source ↗
Freedom of Information Act, 2011
statute · NASS · 2011-05-28

Scope: This act establishes the right of the public to access information held by public institutions. It is not related to the regulation of crypto-assets.

source ↗
Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act, 2020
statute · NASS · 2020-11-12· 0/1 anchored
In force

Scope: The provided text is an advertisement for the Act, not the legal text itself. It states the Act regulates banks and other financial institutions but does not mention crypto-assets.

Gap or ambiguity: The provided content is not the substantive legal text, making it impossible to analyze its provisions. The text is completely silent on the treatment of crypto-assets.

source ↗
Freedom of Information Act, 2011
statute · NASS · 2011-05-28

Scope: This Act regulates public access to government records and information. It is not related to crypto-assets or financial services.

source ↗
Cyber Resilience Framework for Nigeria Communication Sector
guidance · NCC · 2026-02-23

Scope: This is a general cyber resilience framework for the Nigerian communications sector. The provided text does not indicate any specific rules for crypto-assets.

Gap or ambiguity: The provided text is only a title on a list of documents, not the content of the framework itself. Therefore, all specific requirements and their potential applicability to crypto-asset service providers are unknown.

source ↗
Value Added Tax Act
statute · NASS · 1993-12-01

Scope: The provided text is a general webpage for the Nigerian Parliament, not the text of the Value Added Tax Act. It does not contain any specific regulations concerning crypto-assets.

Gap or ambiguity: The text does not contain the substantive regulation, so no gaps or ambiguities can be identified.

source ↗
Nigeria Revenue Service (Establishment) Act, 2025
statute · NASS · 2025-06-26· 0/1 anchored
Proposed

Scope: This act establishes the Nigeria Revenue Service. It outlines the legal framework for tax administration and revenue collection in Nigeria.

Gap or ambiguity: The provided text is a high-level description of a tax administration law and does not mention crypto-assets, digital assets, or related activities.

source ↗
Central Bank of Nigeria Act 2007 — foundational statute of the CBN; underpins its competence over financial institutions, payment systems and naira stability
statute · National Assembly of Nigeria · 2007-05-25

Scope: This is the foundational statute of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), establishing its general powers over financial institutions. The text does not contain specific provisions for crypto-assets.

Gap or ambiguity: The Act predates crypto-assets and is silent on the topic. This creates a complete regulatory gap, as there are no defined technical, security, or licensing standards for the sector.

Regulatory Compliance Support
source ↗
Nigerian Accelerated Regulatory Incubation Programme (ARIP) (2024) — sandbox-style accelerated onboarding; grants provisional licenses to crypto firms to operate under SEC supervision while the digital-asset rules are finalized; transitional gateway to market entry
guidance · SEC Nigeria · 2024-06-21· 0/2 anchored
LicensingImplementing

Scope: This program provides a provisional licensing pathway for crypto firms to operate in a supervised sandbox. It acts as a transitional gateway to the market while final digital asset rules are developed.

Gap or ambiguity: The text lacks any specific technical, security, or compliance requirements for firms seeking a provisional license under the ARIP. This creates an opportunity for certifiers to propose standards for entry.

Regulatory Compliance Support
source ↗

Connected frameworks

How this jurisdiction inherits, is inspired by, or cites other regulatory texts.

Direct implementation

Binding transposition of a supranational anchor.

No edges.

Soft inspiration (5)

Non-binding alignment with standards or foreign law.

  • INTL-FATFRECS-2025
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)

Cross-citations (8)

Explicit citations in the body of norms.

  • NG-EFCCACT-2004
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)
  • NG-NCA-2003
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)
  • NG-NFIUACT-2018
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)
  • NG-ELECTORAL-2026
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)
  • NG-FIRSACT
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)
  • NG-BOFIAAMEND-2002
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)
  • NG-PRISONSACT-2004
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)
  • INTL-FATFRECS-2025
    relação tipada extraída do body (inline Dataview)